Exercise capacity and body composition as predictors of mortality among men with diabetes

Exercise capacity and body composition as predictors of mortality among men with diabetes
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DOI:
10.2337/diacare.27.1.83
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Blair, SN
Blair, SN
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Church, TS;Cheng, YJ;Blair, SN

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目的-要量化的健身与男性糖尿病患者的死亡率之间的关系,调整BMI和水平内的BMI.RESEARCH设计和方法-在这项观察性队列研究中,我们计算了全因死亡率在男性糖尿病跨越四分位数的健身和BMI类别。研究对象为2,196名男性糖尿病患者(平均年龄49.3岁,标准差9.5),他们在1970年至1995年期间接受了包括最大运动试验在内的医学检查,死亡率随访至1996年12月31日。结果:在32,161人-年的观察中,我们确定了275例死亡。全因死亡的风险与健康呈负相关。例如,在完全校正的模型中,第一、第二和第三四分位数的死亡风险分别为4.5(2.6-7.6)、2.8(1.6-4.7)和1.6(0.93-2.76),第四四分位数(最高适应度水平)作为参考(趋势P
OBJECTIVE - To quantify the relation of fitness to mortality among men with diabetes, adjusted for BMI and within levels of BMI.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - In this observational cohort study, we calculated all-cause death rates in men with diabetes across quartiles of fitness and BMI categories. Study participants were 2,196 men with diabetes (average age 49.3 years, SD 9.5) who underwent a medical examination, including a maximal exercise test, during 1970 to 1995, with mortality follow-up to 31 December 1996.RESULTS - We identified 275 deaths during 32,161 person-years of observation. Risk of all-cause mortality was inversely related to fitness. For example, in the fully adjusted model, the risk of mortality was 4.5 (2.6-7.6), 2.8 (1.6-4.7), and 1.6 (0.93-2.76) for the first, second, and third fitness quartiles, respectively, with the fourth quartile (highest fitness level) as the referent (P for trend