Assessing sleep architecture in dementia caregivers at home using an ambulatory polysomnographic system.

Assessing sleep architecture in dementia caregivers at home using an ambulatory polysomnographic system.
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DOI:
10.1177/0891988710397548
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发表时间:
2011-03
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Oken BS
Oken BS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fonareva I;Amen AM;Zajdel DP;Ellingson RM;Oken BS

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Findings from previous research assessing sleep quality in caregivers are inconsistent due to differences in sleep assessment methods. This study evaluated sleep in dementia caregivers using a comprehensive sleep assessment utilizing an ambulatory polysomnography (PSG) device. Twenty caregivers and twenty non-caregivers rated their perceived sleep quality, stress, and depressive symptoms; provided samples of cortisol and inflammatory biomarkers; and completed an objective sleep assessment using a portable PSG device. Caregivers reported greater perceived stress than non-caregivers. Next, the groups had different sleep architecture: caregivers spent less proportion of their sleep in restorative sleep stages compared to non-caregivers. Further, levels of C-reactive protein and awakening salivary cortisol were greater in caregivers than in non-caregivers, and these measures were related to sleep quality. Our findings indicate that sleep disruption is a significant concomitant of caregiving and may affect caregiver’s health. Sleep quality of caregivers might be a useful target for a clinical intervention.
DOI: 10.2307/2136404
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