Physical wellness and employment status among adults with serious mental illness.

Physical wellness and employment status among adults with serious mental illness.
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患有严重精神疾病的成年人的身体健康和就业状况。

DOI:
10.1007/s10597-008-9124-0
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Dixon,Lisa
Dixon,Lisa
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goldberg,RichardW;Hackman,Ann;Medoff,DeborahR;Brown,Clayton;Fang,LiJuan;Dickerson,Faith;Kreyenbuhl,Julie;Dixon,Lisa

文献摘要

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这项研究探讨了同时存在的医疗状况是否有助于精神障碍患者的就业结果。 200 名参与者中,有 35% (n=70) 表示目前有工作。百分之六十三 (n = 127) 报告了一种或多种同时发生的医疗状况;百分之三十六 (n = 71) 报告了两种或以上同时发生的医疗状况,百分之二十一 (n = 41) 报告了三种或以上同时发生的医疗状况。身体健康功能自我评价较高的人更有可能被雇用。同时发生的医疗状况的数量或任何特定的医疗状况都与就业状况无关。提出了加强现有支持性就业计划模式的建议,其中包括身体健康和保健促进内容。
This study examined whether concurrent medical status contributes to employment outcomes among those with psychiatric disabilities. Thirty-five percent (n= 70) of the 200 participants reported being currently employed. Sixty-three percent (n= 127) reported one or more co-occurring medical conditions; thirty-six percent (n= 71) reported two or more, and twenty-one percent (n= 41) reported three or more co-occurring medical conditions. Individuals with higher self-ratings of physical health functioning were more likely to be employed. Neither the number of co-occurring medical conditions nor any specific medical condition was related to employment status. Recommendations to enhance existing models of supported employment programs with physical health and wellness promotion components are offered.