The Power of the Situation The Impact of Milgram's Obedience Studies on Personality and Social Psychology
The Power of the Situation The Impact of Milgram's Obedience Studies on Personality and Social Psychology
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DOI：
10.1037/a0014077
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
Simpson, Jeffry A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Benjamin, Ludy T., Jr.;Simpson, Jeffry A.
很少有心理学研究，如果有的话，能像斯坦利·米尔格拉姆（Stanley Milgram）的服从研究那样留下辉煌的遗产。他们的影响在研究伦理、研究设计和心理学理论的不同领域产生了显著的影响，他们改变了心理学家概念化和开展研究的方式。作者讨论了这些研究的遗产，特别是因为它们在人格和社会心理学领域产生了巨大的变化。文章最后讨论了心理科学在米尔格拉姆高影响研究之后失去了什么，以及这些研究在阐明我们社会最重要问题方面的突出作用，这些研究可以为人类带来巨大的利益。
Few psychological studies, if any, can claim a legacy as imposing as the obedience studies of Stanley Milgram. Their impact was of notable consequence in the separate spheres of research ethics, research design, and theory in psychology, and they changed the ways that psychologists conceptualize and conduct their research. The authors discuss the legacy of these studies, especially as they effected dramatic changes in the fields of personality and social psychology. The article concludes with a discussion of what psychological science has lost in the aftermath of Milgram-high impact studies-and the salience that such research has in illuminating the most significant problems of our society, studies that could produce great human benefits.