XPA A23G polymorphism is associated with the elevated response to platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer

XPA A23G polymorphism is associated with the elevated response to platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
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DOI:
10.1093/abbs/gmp027
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhou, Yingfeng
Zhou, Yingfeng
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng, Jifeng;Sun, Xinchen;Zhou, Yingfeng

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DNA 修复能力 (DRC) 与癌细胞对铂类化疗的敏感性相关。我们假设DNA修复基因XPA(色素性干皮病A组)和XPG(色素性干皮病G组)(ERCC5,切除修复交叉互补组5)的遗传多态性导致DNA修复效率的个体间差异,可能预测晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者对铂类药物的临床反应。在这项研究中,我们发现 XPA A23G 多态性的 A -> G 变化显着增加了对铂类化疗的反应。 XPG His46His 多态性与治疗反应降低相关,但不具有统计学意义。
DNA repair capacity (DRC) is correlated with sensitivity of cancer cells toward platinum-based chemotherapy. We hypothesize that genetic polymorphisms in DNA repair gene XPA (xeroderma pigmentosum group A) and XPG (xeroderma pigmentosum group G) (ERCC5, excision repair cross-complementation group 5), which result in inter-individual differences in DNA repair efficiency, may predict clinical response to platinum agents in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. In this study, we find that the A -> G change of XPA A23G polymorphism significantly increased response to platinum-based chemotherapy. Polymorphism in XPG His46His was associated with a decreased treatment response, but was not statistically significant.