Man-made rotary nanomotors: a review of recent developments.
Man-made rotary nanomotors: a review of recent developments.
复制标题
人造的旋转纳米运动：对最新发展的综述。
DOI：
10.1039/c5nr08768f
复制
发表时间：
2016-05-19
期刊：
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Fan DL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kim K;Guo J;Liang ZX;Zhu FQ;Fan DL
旋转纳米电机的开发是迈向智能纳米机器和纳米机器人的重要一步。在本文中，我们回顾了由合成纳米实体制成的最先进的旋转纳米电机的概念、设计、工作机制和应用。旋转纳米电机根据驱动旋转运动的能源进行分类，包括生化、光、磁和电场。讨论了每种类型的旋转纳米机器的独特优点和局限性。旋转纳米电机的进步对于实现微流体、生物诊断、纳米外科和生物物质输送等多种应用的梦想纳米机器至关重要。
The development rotary nanomotors is an essential step towards intelligent nanomachines and nanorobots. In this article, we review the concept, design, working mechanisms, and applications of the state-of-the-art rotary nanomotors made from synthetic nanoentities. The rotary nanomotors are categorized according to the energy sources employed to drive the rotary motion, including biochemical, optical, magnetic, and electric fields. The unique advantages and limitations for each type of rotary nanomachines are discussed. The advances of rotary nanomotors is pivotal for realizing dream nanomachines for myriad applications including microfluidics, biodiagnosis, nano-surgery, and biosubstance delivery.