Metal oxide nanoparticles
Metal oxide nanoparticles
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DOI：
10.1039/9781849734844-00180
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发表时间：
2013-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Corr, Serena A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Corr, Serena A.
金属氧化物纳米颗粒代表了材料化学的一个领域，由于这些化合物的潜在技术应用而引起了人们的极大兴趣。这些材料在医学、信息技术、催化、能量储存和传感等领域的应用，推动了许多研究开发这种纳米结构的合成途径。在这篇综述中，我们将考虑在传统方法中取得的进展，以及在更环保、更温和的合成过程中的尝试。考虑到所选择的合成途径与最终颗粒结构和形态之间的密切联系，这些新途径可以高效地制备各种金属氧化物纳米颗粒，其所得性质可以用于一系列技术重要领域。我们还将提供一些最先进的表征工具的例子，这些工具可以帮助我们理解如此小尺寸尺寸的金属氧化物中的结构-性能-功能关系。
Metal oxide nanoparticles represent a field of materials chemistry which attracts considerable interest due to the potential technological applications of these compounds. The implications of these materials on fields such as medicine, information technology, catalysis, energy storage and sensing has driven much research in developing synthetic pathways to such nanostructures. In this review, we will consider the inroads made in traditional approaches to metal oxide nanoparticles and the forays into more greener, milder synthetic procedures. Given the intimate link between the synthetic pathway chosen and the final particle structure and morphology, these new routes could allow for the energy efficient preparation of a huge variety of metal oxide nanoparticles whose resulting properties can be exploited for use in a whole range of technologically important areas. We will also provide some examples of state-of-the-art characterisation tools available which are helping us to understand these structure-property-function relationships in metal oxides of such small size dimensions.