Motivation and readiness for drug treatment: differences by modality and special populations.
Motivation and readiness for drug treatment: differences by modality and special populations.
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药物治疗的动机和准备：不同方式和特殊人群的差异。
DOI：
10.1080/10550887.2014.909700
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
DeLeon,George
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Melnick,Gerald;Hawke,Josephine;DeLeon,George
本研究的目的是扩大我们的知识的动机因素之间的招生各种药物滥用治疗方式和那些进入特殊计划。在38个项目的6,000多名入学者的便利样本中，报告了动机的差异。多层次分析的结果显示：（a）从转诊到门诊，到美沙酮维持治疗，以及到住院计划的最高水平，动机有序增加;（B）特殊人群计划的入院动机显着降低。结果进行了讨论的需求特点的治疗和非恢复的原因进入治疗。
The purpose of this research is to expand our knowledge of motivational factors among admissions to various substance abuse treatment modalities and among those entering special programs. Differences in motivation are reported in a convenience sample of more than 6,000 admissions to 38 programs. Results from multilevel analyses show (a) an ordered increase in motivation by settings from referral to outpatient, to methadone maintenance, and to the highest levels in residential programs and (b) significantly lower motivation among admissions to programs for special populations. Results are discussed in relation to the demand characteristics of treatment and non-recovery reasons for entering treatment.