Case Study

Case Study
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DOI:
10.1177/1362361398022006
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发表时间:
1998-06
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
S. Lynch
S. Lynch
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Lynch

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经过一年的强化行为方法治疗后,一名7岁的自闭症女孩表现出改善,特别是在语言方面。从不能重复一个声音,孩子现在可以说超过150个不同的单词和声音,并匹配单词的对象。她能够口头表达自己的需求,她的注意力和专注力大大提高。她能够服从要求。自我刺激行为减少。她大部分时间都很热情和快乐。在过去的2年中使用的选项方法,但它表明,改善的结果,从目前的治疗。制作了一个视频,说明了各种教学方法,并跟踪了过去两年来儿童的进步。本文就其治疗方法作一综述。
After 1 year of treatment using intensive behavioural methods a 7-year-old girl with autism has shown improvement, particularly in language. From being unable to repeat one sound, the child can now say over 150 different words and sounds and match words to objects. She is able to make her needs known orally, and her attention and concentration have increased greatly. She is able to obey requests. Self-stimulating behaviour has decreased. She is affectionate and happy the majority of the time. The Option method was used during the previous 2 years but it is suggested that the improvement results from the current treatment. A video has been made which illustrates the various methods of teaching and tracks the improvement of the child over the last 2 years. This paper reviews the methods used in the treatment.