Differences on social acceptance of humanoid robots between Japan and the UK

Differences on social acceptance of humanoid robots between Japan and the UK
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日本和英国对人形机器人的社会接受度差异

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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Dautenhahn
K. Dautenhahn
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Nomura;D. Syrdal;K. Dautenhahn

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为了验证跨文化研究中用于测量人们对人形机器人的接受程度的问卷(弗兰肯斯坦综合征问卷:FSQ),在英国和日本进行了一项在线调查,包括对家庭关系的看法和对宗教的承诺,以及对机器人的负面态度(NARS)。结果表明,1)FSQ分量表分数与NARS之间的相关性是足够的,2)英国人对人形机器人的负面情绪比日本人更强烈,3)英国年轻人对人形机器人有更多的期望,4)社会对人形机器人的接受程度与对机器人的负面态度之间的关系在国家和世代之间是不同的,(5)FSQ分量表得分与对家庭关系的看法和对宗教的承诺之间没有相关性。
To validate a questionnaire for measuring people’s acceptance of humanoid robots in cross-cultural research (the Frankenstein Syndrome Questionnaire: FSQ), an online survey was conducted in both the UK and Japan including items on perceptions of the relation to the family and commitment to religions, and negative attitudes toward robots (the NARS). The results suggested that 1) the correlations between the FSQ subscale scores and NARS were sufficient, 2) the UK people felt more negative toward humanoid robots than did the Japanese people, 3) young UK people had more expectation for humanoid robots, 4) relationships between social acceptance of humanoid robots and negative attitudes toward robots in general were different between the nations and generations, and 5) there were no correlations between the FSQ subscale scores, and perception of the relation to the family and commitment to religions.