Alevi “Openings” and Politicization of the “Alevi Issue” During the AKP Rule

Alevi “Openings” and Politicization of the “Alevi Issue” During the AKP Rule
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正义发展党统治期间阿勒维的“空缺”和“阿勒维问题”的政治化

DOI:
10.1080/14683849.2015.1022722
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Ozkul
D. Ozkul
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
D. Ozkul

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摘要本文回顾了最近政府为解决“阿列维问题”所做的努力,并指出了他们的成功和失败。它表明,“阿列维开放”构成了一个矛盾的过程:通过新闻媒体追踪“开放”的各个组成部分,它表明,一方面,它们使“阿列维问题”引起了公众的注意。另一方面,一旦阿列维派在公众面前更加显眼,非同情者就可以动员他们的代表来实现自己的目的。这些实证研究结果具有深刻的理论意义。它们表明,国家一级的“民主化的话语主张”不一定会导致民主机制,而民主机制可以解决多元公民社会的要求。提交人辩称,在土耳其,她所称的“监护世俗主义”,换言之,对宗教团体的管理和惩戒,在正义与发展党的统治下继续存在。这种模式不仅失败了,而且还产生了新的碳源。
AbstractThis article reviews recent government efforts to address the “Alevi issue” and identify their successes and failures. It demonstrates that the “Alevi openings” constituted paradoxical processes: tracing various components of the “openings” through news media, it shows that, on one hand, they enabled the “Alevi issue” to be brought to public attention. On the other hand, once Alevis were made more visible in public, non-sympathizers could mobilize their representation for their own ends. These empirical findings have profound theoretical implications. They show that “discursive claims of democratization” at the state level do not necessarily result in democratic mechanisms, which can resolve the demands of a pluralistic civil society. The author argues that what she calls the “tutelary secularism” in Turkey, in other words, the management and disciplining of religious groups, continues under the Justice and Development Party (AKP) rule. This model not only fails, but also produces new sources of c...