Are Divorce Studies Trustworthy? The Effects of Survey Nonresponse and Response Errors.

Are Divorce Studies Trustworthy? The Effects of Survey Nonresponse and Response Errors.
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离婚研究可信吗?

DOI:
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00737.x
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Journal of marriage and the family
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mitchell,Colter
Mitchell,Colter
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitchell,Colter

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研究人员依靠关系数据来衡量家庭的多面性。这篇文章通过检查不同类型的误差对离婚估计、预测离婚行为的模型以及将离婚作为预测因素的模型的影响来谈论关系数据质量。比较1995年生活事件和满意度研究(N=1,811)中匹配的调查和离婚证书信息,发现离婚数据中的大部分错误是没有回应的错误造成的。虚报离婚事件的情况很少见,超过三分之二的受访者在实际离婚日期后6个月内提供了离婚日期。然而,离婚日期错误减弱了离婚后时间对结果的影响。性别、子女监护权、婚姻史和教育程度与离婚错误有关。
Researchers rely on relationship data to measure the multifaceted nature of families. This article speaks to relationship data quality by examining the ramifications of different types of error on divorce estimates, models predicting divorce behavior, and models employing divorce as a predictor. Comparing matched survey and divorce certificate information from the 1995 Life Events and Satisfaction Study (N =1,811) showed that nonresponse error is responsible for the majority of the error in divorce data. Misreporting the divorce event was rare, and more than two thirds of respondents provided a divorce date within 6 months of the actual date. Nevertheless, divorce date error attenuated effects of time since divorce on outcomes. Gender, child custody, marital history, and education were associated with divorce error.
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