An investigation of everyday prospective memory

An investigation of everyday prospective memory
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DOI:
10.3758/bf03211383
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发表时间:
1998-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Landau, JD
Landau, JD
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marsh, RL;Hicks, JL;Landau, JD

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前瞻性记忆,记得执行一个人的计划活动,使用自然主义范式进行了研究。共进行了三个实验,共有405名参与者。其目的是证明,成功的日常前瞻性记忆背后的认知处理涉及的组件不仅仅是“记忆”这些组件可能是最好的代表在各种认知能力的个体差异。更具体地说,元记忆,注意力的能力,和规划过程,重新优先考虑的意图,根据。日常生活的需要可能决定人们如何实际完成他们为自己制定的计划。这些实验的结果表明,对这个主题感兴趣的研究人员在实现对前瞻记忆的全面理解之前,将不得不与一系列多维度的因素作斗争。
Prospective memory, remembering to carry out one's planned activities, was investigated using a naturalistic paradigm. Three experiments, with a total of 405 participants, were conducted. The goal was to demonstrate that the cognitive processing underlying successful everyday prospective remembering involves components other than mere "memory" Those components are probably best represented as individual differences in various cognitive capacities. More specifically, metamemory, attentional capacities, and planning processes that reprioritize intentions according to the. demands of everyday life may determine how people actually accomplish the plans they establish for themselves. The results of these experiments suggest that researchers interested in the topic will have to contend with a multidimensional set of factors before any comprehensive understanding of prospective remembering can be realized.