The autonomous computation of morpho-phonological structure in reading Evidence from the Stroop task
The autonomous computation of morpho-phonological structure in reading Evidence from the Stroop task
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DOI：
10.1075/ml.1.2.03ber
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发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Bibi, Uri
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Berent, Iris;Tzelgov, Joseph;Bibi, Uri
形态分解是自动的吗？为了解决这个问题，我们检查了Hebrew读者在Stroop任务中是否不需要阅读时分解形态上复杂的单词。使用两个标记评估形态分解。一个标记检查了颜色命名是否是由从颜色根产生的形态上复杂的单词调节的。例如，我们比较以蓝色或不一致的颜色显示的“蓝色”的希伯来语根生成的单词。第二个标记检查了颜色命名是否对根语音敏感。在这里，我们将颜色命名与（颜色无关的）根是语音非法（例如SSM）或良好形式（例如SMM）的单词进行比较。结果表明，即使不建议阅读，形态分解也会进行，但是与先前的有意阅读任务的研究不同，类似于stroop的条件不允许对根部内部结构进行详细的表示。
Is morphological decomposition automatic? To address this question, we examine whether Hebrew readers decompose morphologically complex words when reading is not required, in the Stroop task. Morphological decomposition is assessed using two markers. One marker examines whether color-naming is modulated by morphologically complex words generated from color roots. For example, we compare words generated from the Hebrew root of "blue" displayed in either blue or an incongruent color. The second marker examines whether color-naming is sensitive to root phonotactics. Here we compare color-naming with words whose (color-unrelated) roots are either phonologically illicit (e.g., ssm) or well-formed (e.g., smm). Results suggest that morphological decomposition proceeds even when reading is discouraged, but unlike previous research with intentional reading tasks, Stroop-like conditions do not allow for a detailed representation of the root's internal structure.