Inequalities in income security in later age in Latin America.
Inequalities in income security in later age in Latin America.
复制标题
DOI：
10.26633/rpsp.2021.85
复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Barrientos A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barrientos A
本文探讨了晚年收入保障方面的不平等。考虑了不平等的三个方面：(i) 不同国家和计划类型之间获得收入支持的不平等； ㈡ 各国内部支持水平的不平等； (iii) 性别不平等的趋势。计划分层加剧了社会经济群体和性别之间的不平等。拉丁美洲的晚年收入保障要实现更加平等和可持续的结果，就需要进行政策改革，将受排斥群体纳入其中，并取消支持特权退休人员的公共补贴。
This paper examines inequalities in income security in later age. Three dimensions of inequality are considered: (i) inequalities in access to income support across countries and types of schemes; (ii) inequalities in the level of support within countries; and (iii) trends in gender inequality. Scheme stratification reinforces inequalities across socioeconomic groups and gender. More egalitarian, and sustainable, outcomes in later age income security in Latin America require policy reforms aimed at the incorporation of excluded groups and the withdrawal of public subsidies supporting privileged retirees.