Dengue vaccine acceptance and associated factors in Indonesia: A community-based cross-sectional survey in Aceh

Dengue vaccine acceptance and associated factors in Indonesia: A community-based cross-sectional survey in Aceh
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DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.05.026
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发表时间:
2016-07-12
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Sasmono, R. Tedjo
Sasmono, R. Tedjo
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Harapan, Harapan;Anwar, Samsul;Sasmono, R. Tedjo

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背景:第一个登革热疫苗(DV)已在一些国家获得许可,但公众对DV的接受程度普遍缺乏评估。本研究旨在探讨和了解DV接受和其相关的解释变量之间的健康居民的亚齐,Indonesia.Methods:一个基于社区的横断面调查进行了从2014年11月至2015年3月在9个县的亚齐,随机选择。一组有效的问卷调查,涵盖了一系列的解释变量和DV接受进行访谈。多步Logistic回归分析和斯皮尔曼的等级相关性进行评估的解释变量在DV acceptance.Results的作用:我们包括652社区成员在最后的分析,发现77.3%的人愿意接受DV。性别、月收入、社会经济地位、对登革热的态度和对疫苗接种的态度与DV的接受程度相关(P < 0.05)。相关分析证实,接种态度和DF态度与DV接受度呈显著正相关,r(s)分别为0.41和0.39(P
Background: The first dengue vaccine (DV) has been licensed in some countries, but an assessment of the public's acceptance of DV is widely lacking. This study aimed to explore and understand DV acceptance and its associated explanatory variables among healthy inhabitants of Aceh, Indonesia.Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from November 2014 to March 2015 in nine regencies of Aceh that were selected randomly. A set of validated questionnaires covering a range of explanatory variables and DV acceptance was used to conduct the interviews. A multi-step logistic regression analysis and Spearman's rank correlation were employed to assess the role of explanatory variables in DV acceptance.Results: We included 652 community members in the final analysis and found that 77.3% of them were willing to accept the DV. Gender, monthly income, socioeconomic status (SES), attitude toward dengue fever (DF) and attitude toward vaccination practice were associated with DV acceptance in bivariate analyses (P < 0.05). A correlation analysis confirmed that attitude toward vaccination practice and attitude toward DF were strongly correlated with DV acceptance, r(s) = 0.41 and r(s) = 0.39, respectively (P