Knowledge translation and evidence generation to increase the impact of vector control in Burkina Faso, Cameroon and Malawi.

Knowledge translation and evidence generation to increase the impact of vector control in Burkina Faso, Cameroon and Malawi.
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知识翻译和证据产生,以增加对向量控制的影响,喀麦隆和马拉维的影响。

DOI:
10.1136/bmjgh-2021-008378
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发表时间:
2022-05
期刊:
影响因子:
8.1
通讯作者:
Worrall, Eve
Worrall, Eve
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mwendera, Chikondi Andrew;Mzilahowa, Themba;Njiokou, Flobert;N'fale, Sagnon;Quach, Jessica Amegee;Thomsen, Edward;Dabire, Roch;Ranson, Hilary;Alhassan, Nurudeen;Oronje, Rose;Worrall, Eve

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缺乏针对具体情况的证据和决策中使用的证据不足是造成健康状况不佳的原因。本文报告了我们的工作,旨在解决证据生成器和用户之间的知识翻译(KT)的差距。我们提出了我们的经验,通过技术咨询小组(TAG)加强KT,同时通过研究奖学金和业务研究增加证据生成。尽管病媒控制可以预防,但病媒传播疾病给撒哈拉以南非洲带来了巨大的健康和经济负担。“增强病媒控制影响伙伴关系”旨在减轻布基纳法索、喀麦隆、马拉维以及区域和全球各级的维生素BDs负担。技术咨询小组可以通过让相关利益攸关方参与研究和政策进程,促进在政策和实践中使用证据。技术咨询小组和相关活动最好由具有研究和政策技能的协调员提供便利。背景因素应该影响TAG的设计和治理,这可能会随着时间的推移而演变。相关的国家利益攸关方应被纳入技术咨询小组,并积极参与制定研究议程,以提高研究结果对决策的相关性和可接受性。这些国家提出了三种不同的情况,需要进行长期研究和评价,以吸取影响方面的经验教训。
Lack of context-specific evidence and inadequate evidence-use for decision-making contribute to poor health. This paper reports on our work aimed at addressing the knowledge translation (KT) gap between evidence generators and users. We present our experiences of strengthening KT via technical advisory groups (TAGs) in parallel with increasing evidence generation through research fellowships and operational research. Vectorborne diseases (VBDs) impose substantial health and economic burdens in sub-Saharan Africa despite being preventable with vector control. The Partnership for Increasing the Impact of Vector Control aimed to reduce the burden of VBDs in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Malawi and at regional and global levels. TAGs can promote evidence-use in policy and practice by engaging relevant stakeholders in both research and policy processes. TAGs and related activities are best facilitated by a coordinator with skills in research and policy. Contextual factors should influence the design and governance of TAGs, which will likely evolve over time. Relevant national stakeholders should be included in TAGs and be actively involved in developing research agendas to increase the relevance and acceptability of research findings for decision-making. The countries present three differing contexts with longer-term research and evaluation necessary to draw lessons on impact.
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