R5 HIV env and vesicular stomatitis virus G protein cooperate to mediate fusion to naive CD4+ T Cells.

R5 HIV env and vesicular stomatitis virus G protein cooperate to mediate fusion to naive CD4+ T Cells.
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R5 HIV env 和水疱性口炎病毒 G 蛋白协同介导与初始 CD4 T 细胞的融合。

DOI:
10.1128/jvi.01851-10
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
O'Doherty,Una
O'Doherty,Una
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pace,MatthewJ;Agosto,Luis;O'Doherty,Una

文献摘要

相似文献

Naïve CD44T cells are resistant to both HIV R5envand vesicular stomatitis virus G protein (VSV-G)-mediated fusion. However, viral particles carrying both HIV R5envand VSV-G infect naïve cells by an unexplained mechanism. We show that VSV-G-pseudotyped virus cannot fuse to unstimulated cells because the viral particles cannot be endocytosed. However, virions carrying both HIV R5envand VSV-G can fuse because CD4 binding allows viral uptake. Our findings reveal a unique mechanism by which R5 HIVenvand VSV-G cooperate to allow entry to naïve CD4+T cells, providing a tool to target naïve CD4+T cells with R5 HIV to study HIV coreceptor signaling and latency.