WEBER,MAX, FORMAL RATIONALITY, AND HEALTH LIFE-STYLES
WEBER,MAX, FORMAL RATIONALITY, AND HEALTH LIFE-STYLES
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1533-8525.1993.tb00119.x
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发表时间：
1993-08-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
LUSCHEN, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
COCKERHAM, WC;ABEL, T;LUSCHEN, G
马克斯·韦伯的形式合理性概念和关于生活方式的一般思想适用于当前健康生活方式的趋势。韦伯思想的核心贡献是认识到形式与实质理性、消费与生产、选择与生活机会、阶级相似性与区别、自我控制与顺从之间的辩证相互作用，以及它们在后现代世界中的可操作性。在医学社会学这样一个应用广泛的分支学科中，韦伯的工作提供了一个理论背景，以丰富我们对健康生活方式的理解，并应对生活方式研究所带来的最初理论挑战。
Max Weber's concept of formal rationality and ideas about lifestyles in general are applied to current trends in health lifestyles. The central contribution of Weber's thinking is recognition of the dialectical interplay between formal versus substantive rationality, consumption versus production, choice versus life chances, class similarities versus distinctions, and self-control versus conformity in shaping health lifestyles and the reality of their operationalization in the postmodern world. In a largely applied subdiscipline like medical sociology, Weber's work offers a theoretical background on which to enrich our understanding of health lifestyles and grapple with the initial theoretical challenges posed by lifestyle research.