Regulation of interleukin-8 expression in melanoma-stimulated neutrophil inflammatory response
Regulation of interleukin-8 expression in melanoma-stimulated neutrophil inflammatory response
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DOI:
10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.10.030
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Dong, Cheng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng, Hsin-Hsin;Liang, Shile;Dong, Cheng
Inflammation facilitates tumor progression including metastasis. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine that regulates polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) mobilization and activity and we hypothesize that this cytokine influences tumor behavior. We have demonstrated that IL-8 is crucial for PMN-mediated melanoma extravasation under flow conditions. In addition, IL-8 is up-regulated in PMNs upon co-culturing with melanoma cells. Melanoma cells induce I kappa B-alpha degradation in PMNs indicating that NF-kappa B signaling is active in PMNs. Furthermore, the production of IL-8 in PMNs is NF-kappa B dependent. We have further identified that interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) from PMN-melanoma co-cultures synergistically contribute to I kappa B-alpha degradation and IL-8 synthesis in PMNs. Taken together, these findings show that melanoma cells induce PMNs to secrete IL-8 through activation of NF-kappa B and suggest a model in which this interaction promotes a microenvironment that is favorable for metastasis. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.