Let's Get Physical! A Comprehensive Review of Pre- and Post-Surgical Interventions Targeting Physical Activity to Improve Pain and Functional Outcomes in Spine Surgery Patients.
Let's Get Physical! A Comprehensive Review of Pre- and Post-Surgical Interventions Targeting Physical Activity to Improve Pain and Functional Outcomes in Spine Surgery Patients.
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DOI：
10.3390/jcm12072608
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发表时间：
2023-03-30
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Meints, Samantha M. M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pester, Bethany D. D.;Yoon, Jihee;Yamin, Jolin B. B.;Papianou, Lauren;Edwards, Robert R. R.;Meints, Samantha M. M.
本综述的目的是综合最近的文献，探讨针对身体活动的围手术期干预措施对改善脊柱手术患者疼痛和功能结局的有效性。总的来说，这方面的研究尚未得出明确的结论。一些证据表明，术后干预可能比术前干预产生更稳健的长期结局，包括残疾减少的大效应量，尽管没有直接比较这些手术方法的研究。包括心理干预成分的综合治疗方法可以通过解决干扰活动参与的恐惧回避行为来补充运动计划，从而最大限度地提高运动的短期和长期益处。应努力测试简短，有效的程序，最大限度地提高手术患者的可及性。这一领域的未来工作应包括身体活动的主观和客观指标，以及调查急性术后结局和长期结局。
The goal of this comprehensive review was to synthesize the recent literature on the efficacy of perioperative interventions targeting physical activity to improve pain and functional outcomes in spine surgery patients. Overall, research in this area does not yet permit definitive conclusions. Some evidence suggests that post-surgical interventions may yield more robust long-term outcomes than preoperative interventions, including large effect sizes for disability reduction, although there are no studies directly comparing these surgical approaches. Integrated treatment approaches that include psychosocial intervention components may supplement exercise programs by addressing fear avoidance behaviors that interfere with engagement in activity, thereby maximizing the short- and long-term benefits of exercise. Efforts should be made to test brief, efficient programs that maximize accessibility for surgical patients. Future work in this area should include both subjective and objective indices of physical activity as well as investigating both acute postoperative outcomes and long-term outcomes.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00459.x
发表时间：
2006-08-01
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Christensen, U.;Stovring, N.;Avlund, K.
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
3
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
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通讯作者：
Marchesini G
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
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