AVOIDANCE OF MONOCHROMATIC LIGHT BY THE COCKROACH PERIPLANETA-AMERICANA

AVOIDANCE OF MONOCHROMATIC LIGHT BY THE COCKROACH PERIPLANETA-AMERICANA
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DOI:
10.1016/0022-1910(90)90113-t
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发表时间:
1990-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
MOTE, MI
MOTE, MI
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KELLY, KM;MOTE, MI

文献摘要

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美洲大蠊对光的回避反射被用来产生这种行为的动作光谱。避免光的动物的比例随着光的强度而增加,有时在反射表面上的最高强度下减少。通过测量作为刺激波长的函数的回避比例来产生动作光谱。结果表明,在低强度下,昆虫避开具有最高敏感性的长波长光(> 430 nm)。在高强度下,短波长刺激(< 430 nm)在唤起反射方面最有效。观察到对旋转偏振滤光片的敏感性。
The avoidance reflex of Periplaneta americana to light was used to generate an action spectrum for this behaviour. The proportion of animals that avoided a light increased with the intensity of the light, sometimes decreasing at the highest intensities on reflective surfaces. The action spectrum was generated by measuring the proportion of avoidance as a function of the wavelength of the stimulus. The results indicate that at low intensities the insects avoided long wavelength light (> 430 nm) with the highest sensitivity. At high intensities, short wavelength stimuli (< 430 nm) were most effective in evoking the reflex. Sensitivity to a rotating polarizing filter was observed.