Study of renal safety in amphotericin B lipid complex-treated patients

Study of renal safety in amphotericin B lipid complex-treated patients
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DOI:
10.1086/429335
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发表时间:
2005-05-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Wingard, JR
Wingard, JR
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alexander, BD;Wingard, JR

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为了研究阿替霉素B脂质复合物(ABLC)的肾脏安全性,回顾了3514例接受ABLC治疗的真菌感染患者的记录。预测肌酐清除率(C(Cr))从基线至治疗结束的中位变化为-3 mL/ min(范围:-119至118 mL/ min); 13%的患者发生血清肌酐(S-Cr)水平加倍,3%的患者需要进行新的透析。既往接受过抗真菌治疗的基础肾脏疾病患者的中位C-Cr为0.5 mL/ min(范围:-107至52 mL/ min)。尽管异基因造血干细胞移植受者肾损害的风险增加,但只有17%的患者显示治疗结束时S-Cr水平加倍,C-Cr的中位变化为-10 mL/ min(范围:-107至108 mL/ min)。在ABLC治疗的患者中,伴随使用潜在肾毒性药物治疗和基线S-Cr水平为
To investigate the renal safety of amphotericin B lipid complex ( ABLC), records from 3514 ABLC- treated patients with fungal infections were reviewed. The median change in predicted creatinine clearance ( C (Cr)) from baseline to the end of therapy was - 3 mL/ min ( range, - 119 to 118 mL/ min); doubling of serum creatinine ( S- Cr) level occurred in 13% of patients, and new dialysis was needed for 3% of patients. Patients with underlying renal disease who had received prior antifungal therapy demonstrated a median C-Cr of 0.5 mL/ min ( range, - 107 to 52 mL/ min). Despite increased risk for renal impairment in allogeneic hematopoietic stem- cell transplant recipients, only 17% of patients demonstrated end- of- therapy doubling of S- Cr levels, and the median change in C-Cr was - 10 mL/ min ( range, -107 to 108 mL/ min). In ABLC- treated patients, concomitant treatment with potentially nephrotoxic agents and a baseline S- Cr level of