Lifetime economic impact of the burden of childhood stunting attributable to maternal psychosocial risk factors in 137 low/middle-income countries
Lifetime economic impact of the burden of childhood stunting attributable to maternal psychosocial risk factors in 137 low/middle-income countries
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001144
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发表时间：
2019-02-01
影响因子：
8.1
通讯作者：
Fawzi, Wafaie W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fawzi, Mary C. Smith;Andrews, Kathryn G.;Fawzi, Wafaie W.
生命的前1000天是一个巨大的潜力和脆弱的时期。特别是，儿童的身体发育可能受到无法满足基本需求以及心理社会因素（如母亲抑郁症）的影响。本研究的目标是：（1）量化的负担，儿童发育迟缓在低/中等收入国家归因于心理社会风险因素;（2）估计相关的终身经济costs.Methods进行比较风险评估分析的数据来自137个低/中等收入国家，亚洲，拉丁美洲和加勒比地区，北非和中东，撒哈拉以南非洲。发育迟缓流行率的比例，定义为
Introduction The first 1000 days of life is a period of great potential and vulnerability. In particular, physical growth of children can be affected by the lack of access to basic needs as well as psychosocial factors, such as maternal depression. The objectives of the present study are to: (1) quantify the burden of childhood stunting in low/middle-income countries attributable to psychosocial risk factors; and (2) estimate the related lifetime economic costs.Methods A comparative risk assessment analysis was performed with data from 137 low/middle-income countries throughout Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, North Africa and the Middle East, and sub-Saharan Africa. The proportion of stunting prevalence, defined as