Domestic violence in Eastern India: Factors associated with victimization and perpetration

Domestic violence in Eastern India: Factors associated with victimization and perpetration
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DOI:
10.1016/j.puhe.2010.01.014
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发表时间:
2010-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Kar, S. K.
Kar, S. K.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Babu, B. V.;Kar, S. K.

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目的:研究与受害和犯下的家庭暴力在印度东部的因素。研究设计:人口为基础的横断面研究。方法:已婚妇女(n = 1718)和男子(n = 1715)从三个印度东部的国家被列入本研究。单因素和多元Logistic回归模型被用来确定家庭暴力的决定因素。结果:年龄,教育,职业,婚姻持续时间和丈夫的酗酒成为受害和犯下的所有类型的家庭暴力的显着预测。研究发现,较高的家庭收入水平对防止暴力风险具有很强的保护作用。此外,其他风险和保护因素的受害和犯下的每一种类型的violence.Conclusions:这项研究有助于暴力文学揭示家庭暴力的犯罪和受害的风险因素。这些结果为制定预防暴力的干预措施以及政策和方案提供了重要信息。此外,这种知识有助于保健人员更有效地干预有可能出现与暴力有关的健康问题的妇女。(C)2010年,皇家公共卫生学会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
Objectives: To examine the factors associated with victimization and perpetration of domestic violence in Eastern India.Study design: Population-based cross-sectional study.Methods: Married women (n = 1718) and men (n = 1715) from three Eastern Indian states were included in this study. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were used to identify the determinants of domestic violence.Results: Age, education, occupation, marital duration and husband's alcoholism emerged as significant predictors of victimization and perpetration of all types of domestic violence. A higher level of family income was found to be highly protective against the risk of violence. In addition, other risk and protective factors for victimization and perpetration of each type of violence were identified.Conclusions: This study contributes to the violence literature by shedding light on the risk factors of perpetration and victimization of domestic violence. These results provide vital information to develop interventions, as well as policies and programmes towards preventing violence. Also, this knowledge facilitates healthcare personnel to intervene more effectively with women at risk of violence-related health problems. (C) 2010 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.