Progeny's mental aptitudes in man: relationship with parental age at conception and with some environmental factors

Progeny's mental aptitudes in man: relationship with parental age at conception and with some environmental factors
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DOI:
10.1016/j.crvi.2009.02.008
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Mayaux, Marie-Jeanne
Mayaux, Marie-Jeanne
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Auroux, Maurice;Volteau, Magali;Mayaux, Marie-Jeanne

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从6564名年轻男子获得的心理测试进行了研究,作为一个功能的父母的年龄在概念和一些特点的主题的产后环境。个体评分从0到20分为两组:n(1)>= 11和n(2)< 11。单因素分析中,得分< 11分别与身高低、兄弟姐妹多、胎次小、父母吸烟、父母饮酒、父母文化水平低、父母受孕时年龄小或老龄化有关。多因素分析显示,低身高、低胎次、父母吸烟、父母文化程度低、父母年龄均< 20岁等因素与青少年的吸烟行为有关。关于环境和受试者的基因组对大脑发育的各自影响,人们可以假设这两个因素之间的互补性,通过遗传决定的个体突触潜力的可能性,根据环境条件或多或少地揭示自己。引用这篇文章:M。Auroux等人,C R. Biologies 332(2009). (C)2009年,科学院。由Elsevier Masson SAS出版。All rights reserved.
Psychometric tests obtained from 6564 young men were studied as a function of the parents' ages at conception and of some characteristics of the subject's postnatal environment. Individual scores, from 0 to 20, were divided into two groups: n(1) >= 11 and n(2) < 11. In univariate analysis, scores < 11 were respectively related to low height, high number of siblings and junior in birth order, subject's and parents' tobacco consumption, parents' alcohol consumption, subject's and parents' low academic standard, parents' youth or ageing at conception. In multivariate analysis, these scores remained related to low height, junior in birth order, subject's and parents' tobacco consumption, parents' low academic standard, parents' youth (both < 20). Regarding the respective influences of the environment and of the subject's genome on his cerebral development, one can hypothesize a complementarity between these two factors through the possibility of a genetically determined individual synaptic potential, revealing itself, more or less, according to environmental conditions. To cite this article: M. Auroux et al., C R. Biologies 332 (2009). (C) 2009 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.