Forms of Safety and Their Impact on Health: An Exploration of HIV/AIDS-Related Risk and Resilience Among Trans Women in Lebanon.

Forms of Safety and Their Impact on Health: An Exploration of HIV/AIDS-Related Risk and Resilience Among Trans Women in Lebanon.
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DOI:
10.1080/07399332.2014.896012
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Mokhbat J
Mokhbat J
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaplan RL;Wagner GJ;Nehme S;Aunon F;Khouri D;Mokhbat J

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运用少数民族压力理论,作者调查了黎巴嫩跨性别女性(trans women)的危险行为。通过半结构化访谈,作者探讨了六个方面:与家人和朋友的关系;对性别和性持开放态度;有病耻感的经历;性行为;对艾滋病毒检测的态度和行为;以及跨性别同龄人对艾滋病相关规范的认知。参与者表达了不同形式的安全的重要性:社会/情感、身体、性和经济。根据环境中的社会、行为和结构因素,获得安全的策略是不同的。在这篇文章中,我们从跨性别女性的角度提供研究结果,她们暴露于污名,以及以跨性别恐惧症为特征的环境的必要导航。
Using minority stress theory, the authors investigated risk behaviors of transgender women (trans women) in Lebanon. Using semistructured interviews, the authors explored six areas: relationships with family and friends; openness about gender and sexuality; experiences with stigma; sexual behavior; attitudes and behaviors regarding HIV testing; and perceived HIV-related norms among transgender peers. Participants voiced the importance of different forms of safety: social/emotional, physical, sexual, and financial. Strategies for obtaining safety were negotiated differently depending on social, behavioral, and structural factors in the environment. In this article, we provide study findings from the perspectives of trans women, their exposure to stigma, and the necessary navigation of environments characterized by transphobia.
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