Fundamental questions and applications of sclerochronology: Community-defined research priorities-猫眼课题宝

DOI：

10.1016/j.ecss.2020.106977

发表时间：

2020-10

期刊：

Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science

影响因子：

通讯作者：

中科院分区：

其他

文献类型：

作者：

T. Trofimova;S. Alexandroff;M. Mette;E. Tray;P. Butler;S. Campana;E. Harper;A. Johnson;J. Morrongiello;M. Peharda;B. Schöne;C. Andersson;C. Andrus;B. Black;M. Burchell;M. Carroll;K. Delong;B. Gillanders;P. Grønkjær;Daniel Killam;A. Prendergast;D. Reynolds;J. Scourse;K. Shirai;J. Thébault;C. Trueman;N. D. de Winter

地平线扫描是一种越来越常见的策略，用于确定关键研究需求并制定科学领域的未来议程。在这里，我们提出了第一个这样的练习硬化年代学领域的结果，从而提供了一个持久的和新出现的研究问题，应解决未来的研究概述。在2019年第五届国际硬化年代学会议之后，通过在线通信，参与者提交并评估了解决硬化年代学知识差距或有前景应用的问题。根据与会者的贡献编制了130个问题的初步清单，并由会议期间成立的专家小组进行了审查。在此，我们提出并讨论了50个被评为最高优先级的问题，这些问题是通过在会议后分发给sclerochronology社区成员的在线调查确定的。最后的清单（1）包括与生物控制生物矿化的机制有关的重要问题，（2）突出了最先进的应用硬年代学方法和数据，以解决气候科学和生态学等其他领域长期存在的问题，（3）强调需要数据管理和分析的共同标准。虽然研究优先级不断重新评估，我们的列表提供了一个路线图，可用于激励研究工作和推进硬化年代学向新的，更强大的，应用。

Horizon scanning is an increasingly common strategy to identify key research needs and frame future agendas in science. Here, we present the results of the first such exercise for the field of sclerochronology, thereby providing an overview of persistent and emergent research questions that should be addressed by future studies. Through online correspondence following the 5th International Sclerochronology Conference in 2019, participants submitted and rated questions that addressed either knowledge gaps or promising applications of sclerochronology. An initial list of 130 questions was compiled based on contributions of conference attendees and reviewed by expert panels formed during the conference. Herein, we present and discuss the 50 questions rated to be of the highest priority, determined through an online survey distributed to sclerochronology community members post the conference. The final list (1) includes important questions related to mechanisms of biological control over biomineralization, (2) highlights state of the art applications of sclerochronological methods and data for solving long-standing questions in other fields such as climate science and ecology, and (3) emphasizes the need for common standards for data management and analysis. Although research priorities are continually reassessed, our list provides a roadmap that can be used to motivate research efforts and advance sclerochronology toward new, and more powerful, applications.

Fundamental questions and applications of sclerochronology: Community-defined research priorities

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