Results on Algebraic Immunity for Cryptographically Significant Boolean Functions

Results on Algebraic Immunity for Cryptographically Significant Boolean Functions
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-540-30556-9_9
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发表时间:
2004-12
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Deepak Kumar Dalai;K. Gupta;S. Maitra
Deepak Kumar Dalai;K. Gupta;S. Maitra
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Deepak Kumar Dalai;K. Gupta;S. Maitra

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近年来,代数攻击在密码学领域受到了广泛的关注。已经观察到,被解释为GF(2)上的多元多项式的布尔函数f在用作密码原语时不应该具有低次倍数。本文证明了高非线性度是抵抗代数攻击的必要条件,并解释了布尔函数的沃尔什谱值与其代数免疫性(抵抗代数攻击)之间的关系。接下来,我们提出了线性无关零化子的计数结果。我们还研究了某些类别的高度非线性弹性布尔函数的代数免疫。
Recently algebraic attack has received a lot of attention in cryptographic literature. It has been observed that a Boolean functionf, interpreted as a multivariate polynomial overGF(2), should not have low degree multiples when used as a cryptographic primitive. In this paper we show that high nonlinearity is a necessary condition to resist algebraic attack and explain how the Walsh spectra values are related to the algebraic immunity (resistance against algebraic attack) of a Boolean function. Next we present enumeration results on linearly independent annihilators. We also study certain classes of highly nonlinear resilient Boolean functions for their algebraic immunity.