Conduction Electron Polarization in Mixed Scandium Laves Phases with Cobalt and Nickel

Conduction Electron Polarization in Mixed Scandium Laves Phases with Cobalt and Nickel
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1708418
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发表时间:
1966-03
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
R. Barnes;B. Beaudry;R. G. Lecander
R. Barnes;B. Beaudry;R. G. Lecander
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Barnes;B. Beaudry;R. G. Lecander

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本文研究了立方Laves相金属间化合物Sc(CoxNi1δx)2(其中0−x≤1)在30 0°K下的奈特移K和线宽≤H,与ScNi2可能的简单泡利顺磁性相符,K=+0.39%,而在ScCo2中,K=−0.43%,表明Co°(D9)离子对K有d自旋贡献.在ScCo_2中,δH可解释为Co离子交换窄的偶极场的结果,J/k=0.44°K。在混合化合物中,δH随外加磁场H和x的上下变化而线性变化,并且平均K在ScNi_2和ScCO_2值之间变化平稳,但不是线性变化。δH的场和成分的依赖关系可以用由Co邻居的随机分布引起的K值的分布来解释。体积磁化率的初步测量表明,奈特位移和磁化率可能是直接相关的。
The Knight shift K and linewidth δH of the 45Sc NMR in the cubic Laves phase intermetallic system Sc(CoxNi1−x)2, where 0≤x≤1, have been investigated at 300°K. In accord with the probable simple Pauli paramagnetism of ScNi2, K=+0.39%, whereas in ScCo2, K=−0.43%, indicative of a d‐spin contribution to K from the Co° (d9) ions. In ScCo2, δH may be interpreted as resulting from the exchange‐narrowed dipolar field of the Co ions, with J/k=0.44°K. In the mixed compounds, δH varies linearly both with applied field H and composition x above and below x=0.5, and the average K varies smoothly, but not linearly, between the ScNi2 and ScCo2 values. The field and composition dependence of δH may be interpreted in terms of a distribution of K values resulting from the random distribution of Co neighbors. Preliminary measurements of the volume susceptibility indicate that the Knight shift and susceptibility may be directly correlated.