Double-layered metal grating for high-performance refractive index sensing
Double-layered metal grating for high-performance refractive index sensing
复制标题
用于高性能折射率传感的双层金属光栅
DOI:
10.1364/oe.23.008995
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发表时间:
2015-04-06
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Jin, Chongjun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Guozhen;Shen, Yang;Jin, Chongjun
The detection of minuscule changes in the local refractive index by localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs), carried by metal nanostructures, has been used successfully in applications such as real-time and label-free detection of molecular binding events. However, localized plasmons demonstrate 1-2 orders of magnitude lower figure of merit (FOM) compared with their propagating counterparts. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate a high-performance refractive index sensor based on a structure of double-layered metal grating (DMG) with an FOM and FOM* reaching 38 and 40 respectively under normal incidence. Such a high FOM and FOM* arise from a result of a sharp fano resonance, which is caused by the coherent interference between the LSPR from the individual top gold stripes and Wood's anomaly (WA). Moreover, a small conformal decay length of similar to 68 nm is determined in DMG, indicating that the DMG is a promising candidate for label-free biomedical sensing. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America