Noncooperatively Optimized Tolerance: Decentralized Strategic Optimization in Complex Systems

Noncooperatively Optimized Tolerance: Decentralized Strategic Optimization in Complex Systems
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非合作优化容忍:复杂系统中的去中心化战略优化

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.107.108702
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Joseph R. Ruthruff
Joseph R. Ruthruff
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yevgeniy Vorobeychik;J. Mayo;R. Armstrong;Joseph R. Ruthruff

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We introduce noncooperatively optimized tolerance (NOT), a game theoretic generalization of highly optimized tolerance (HOT), which we illustrate in the forest fire framework. As the number of players increases, NOT retains features of HOT, such as robustness and self-dissimilar landscapes, but also develops features of self-organized criticality. The system retains considerable robustness even as it becomes fractured, due in part to emergent cooperation between players, and at the same time exhibits increasing resilience against changes in the environment, giving rise to intermediate regimes where the system is robust to a particular distribution of adverse events, yet not very fragile to changes.