ReqML-catalog: The road to a requirements catalog for mobile learning applications
ReqML-catalog: The road to a requirements catalog for mobile learning applications
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ReqML-catalog：移动学习应用程序需求目录之路
DOI：
10.1109/fie.2017.8190718
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Barbosa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gustavo Willians Soad;Maria Lydia Fioravanti;Venilton Falvo;A. Marcolino;Nemésio Freitas Duarte Filho;E. Barbosa
移动的学习已成为一种新的和有前途的学习模式，为学习者、辅导员和教师在开展教育活动和实践时提供了更多的互动性和灵活性。然而，尽管有这些好处，现有的应用程序仍然有几个问题和挑战需要解决，如质量评价的结果移动的学习应用程序。为了弥合这一差距，在我们的工作中，我们已经定义了一组要求的移动的学习应用程序，通过一个移动的学习目录的建议，题为ReqML目录。当前的目录是其他以前版本的演变，有几个改进。它首先是根据以前进行的系统文献综述的结果建立的，也是基于领域专家的知识。为了改进和发展目录，考虑了更多的领域专家和已经建立的模型，目的是使所使用的术语标准化。总的来说，用户对ReqML-Catalog及其重要性充满热情和积极态度，这表明了对其使用的积极证据。采用ReqML-Catalog可以帮助设计和评估移动的学习应用程序，定义可靠的软件测试，显示应用程序的局限性和缺点，并详细说明应用程序的要求。使用ReqML-Catalog，还可以比较不同的移动的学习应用程序，验证每个应用程序中包含哪些目录项。
Mobile learning has emerged as a new and promising learning modality, providing more interactivity and flexibility to learners, tutors and teachers in carrying out educational activities and practices. However, in spite of the benefits, the existing applications still have several issues and challenges to be addressed, such as the quality evaluation of the resulting mobile learning applications. Aiming to bridge this gap, in our work we have defined a set of requirements for mobile learning applications, by means of a mobile learning catalog proposal, entitled ReqML-Catalog. The current catalog is an evolution of other previous versions with several improvements. It was firstly established from the results of systematic literature reviews previously conducted and also based on the knowledge of domain specialists. In order to improve and evolve the catalog, more domain specialists and already established models were considered aiming to standardize the terms used. In general, users were enthusiastic and positive about the ReqML-Catalog and its importance, indicating positive evidence on its use. The adoption of ReqML-Catalog can assist in the design and evaluation of mobile learning applications, definition of reliable software tests that show the applications' limitations and drawbacks and elaboration of requirements for the applications. Using ReqML-Catalog, it is also possible to compare different mobile learning applications, verifying which catalog items are included in each one.