Brexit and the future of UK fisheries governance: learning lessons from Iceland, Norway and the Faroe Islands

Brexit and the future of UK fisheries governance: learning lessons from Iceland, Norway and the Faroe Islands
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英国脱欧和英国渔业治理的未来:从冰岛、挪威和法罗群岛吸取经验教训

DOI:
10.1080/21582041.2018.1516296
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Huggins C
Huggins C
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
Huggins C

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英国脱欧给欧盟目前管理的政策领域的未来治理带来了重大挑战和不确定性。渔业政策尤其如此。英国政府表示,脱欧后渔业政策的目标是建立在可持续性和科学证据的基础上。然而,这些目标将如何实现并正式纳入英国脱欧后的治理结构仍有待观察。本文调查了三个非欧盟国家的渔业治理安排:冰岛、挪威和法罗群岛。这些案例为英国脱欧后渔业治理和制度安排提供了经验教训。然而,这些案例都没有说明渔业政策权限在多个地区的下放和划分。这极大地限制了这些国家向英国直接政策转移的潜力。
Brexit presents significant challenges and uncertainties for the future governance of policy areas currently managed by the EU. This is especially the case with fisheries policy. The UK government has stated an ambition for post-Brexit fisheries policy to be based on sustainability and the use of scientific evidence. Yet how these aims will be achieved and formalised into post-Brexit governance structures remains to be seen. This article investigates fisheries governance arrangements in three non-EU countries: Iceland, Norway and the Faroe Islands. These cases offer lessons for the UK on governance and institutional arrangements for fisheries post-Brexit. However, none of these cases account for devolution and division of fisheries policy competences across multiple territories. This places significant limits on the potential for direct policy transfer from these countries to the UK.
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