Modeling caregiver adaptation over time: the longitudinal impact of behavior problems.
Modeling caregiver adaptation over time: the longitudinal impact of behavior problems.
复制标题
对护理人员随时间的适应进行建模：行为问题的纵向影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0882-7974.15.3.437
复制
发表时间：
2000
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Zarit,SH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gaugler,JE;Davey,A;Pearlin,LI;Zarit,SH
尽管横断面研究已经确定了护理需求和照顾者适应的各种指标之间的联系，但很少有研究考察随着时间的推移，护理接受者的问题行为的影响。目前的分析确定了行为问题在预测主观应激源(角色过载和角色囚禁)和抑郁的变化率时的重要性。使用关于痴呆症照顾者的4波纵向数据(N=137)，作者拟合了护理需求(即行为问题、日常生活依赖活动和认知障碍)、主观压力源和抑郁的个人成长曲线模型。随后的结构方程模型发现，行为问题的增加最有可能预测角色过载的增加。研究结果强调了行为问题对个人照看情绪适应的有害长期影响。(《心理信息数据库记录(C)2016 APA》，版权所有)
Although cross-sectional research has established the link between care demands and various indicators of caregiver adaptation, few studies have examined the impact of care recipients' problematic behavior over time. The present analysis determines the importance of behavior problems when predicting rates of change in subjective stressors (role overload and role captivity) and depression. Using 4-wave longitudinal data (N= 137) on dementia caregivers, the authors fit individual growth curve models for care demands (ie, behavior problems, activities of daily living dependencies, and cognitive impairment), subjective stressors, and depression. Subsequent structural equation models found that increases in behavior problems were most likely to predict increases in role overload. The findings emphasize the deleterious long-term impact of behavior problems on individuals' emotional adaptation to caregiving.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)