Sleep-related factors: associations with poor attention and depressive symptoms
Sleep-related factors: associations with poor attention and depressive symptoms
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DOI：
10.1111/cch.12063
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发表时间：
2014-05-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Uusitalo-Malmivaara, L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lehto, J. E.;Uusitalo-Malmivaara, L.
背景睡眠时间与儿童抑郁和注意力缺陷有关，尽管大多数研究都集中在青少年身上。注意力问题和抑郁症状相关的睡眠因素还没有同时在非临床儿童population.MethodsSleep数量，不良睡前行为，白天嗜睡，注意力不集中和抑郁症状进行了评估，使用自我报告的措施。参与者为11岁（n = 439）。结果在学校周睡眠时间短，注意力差和抑郁症。在Logistic回归分析中，它不是低注意力和高抑郁症状的显著预测因子。相反，不良的就寝行为和白天嗜睡预测他们highly显着。ConclusionsShort睡眠持续时间与以前的工作所建议的注意力不集中和抑郁症状。然而，其他睡眠相关因素的重要作用需要进一步研究。
BackgroundSleep duration is known to be associated with depression and attention deficits in children, though the majority of studies have focused on adolescents. Attention problems and depressive symptoms related to sleep factors have not been studied simultaneously in the non-clinical child population before.MethodsSleep quantity, adverse bedtime behaviour, daytime sleepiness, poor attention and symptoms of depression were assessed using self-report measures. The participants were 11 years old (n = 439).ResultsShort sleep duration during the school week is related to poor attention and high depression. It is not a significant predictor of low attention and high depression symptoms in logistic regression analyses. Instead, adverse bedtime behaviour and daytime sleepiness predict them highly significantly.ConclusionsShort sleep duration is related to poor attention and depressive symptoms as suggested by previous work. However, the significant role of other sleep-related factors calls for further research.