How has Indigenous Health Research changed in Atlantic Canada over two decades? A scoping review from 2001 to 2020.

How has Indigenous Health Research changed in Atlantic Canada over two decades? A scoping review from 2001 to 2020.
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二十年来,加拿大大西洋地区的土著健康研究发生了怎样的变化?

DOI:
10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113947
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Debbie Martin
Debbie Martin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. White;Kathleen Murphy;Karina Branje;Shelley McKibbon;A. Cunsolo;M. Latimer;Jane McMillan;J. Sylliboy;Debbie Martin

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加拿大各地的土著社区报告说,土著健康研究需要转型,研究的好处有意地,合作地,并从研究人员直接向土著社区和合作伙伴透明地转移。尽管它的挑战和潜在的危害,研究,如果做道德和尊重和伙伴关系,可以成为一种力量,改变和将加强对土著人民的健康和wellbeing.PurposeTo的性质,范围和程度的土著健康研究在加拿大大西洋地区的特点,并找出差距。2001年至2020年5月期间,加拿大大西洋地区的健康和土著社区。所有参考文献均由两名评审员独立评审。在识别的9056篇文章中,保留了211篇文章以供纳入。数据提取使用合作开发的数据图表form.ResultsIndigenous健康研究在加拿大大西洋随着时间的推移,覆盖了各种各样的健康主题。主要研究领域包括气候变化、儿童和青年健康以及粮食和水安全,大部分研究来自纽芬兰和拉布拉多。2001年和2020年之间,报告的社区参与率仍然相对较低,稳定,但有一个增加的研究人员寻求土著伦理批准这样的engagement.ConclusionsThis范围审查综合20年的土著健康研究在加拿大大西洋。结果表明,虽然土著伦理批准有所增加,但需要做更多的工作,以确保土著人民领导,设计和受益于在其家园进行的研究。
IntroductionIndigenous communities across Canada report that transformations in Indigenous health research are needed, where the benefits of research shift intentionally, collaboratively, and with transparency from the researchers directly to Indigenous communities and partners. Despite its challenges and potential for harm, research, if done ethically and with respect and partnership, can be a force for change and will strengthen the efficacy of data on Indigenous Peoples’ health and wellbeing.PurposeTo characterize the nature, range, and extent of Indigenous health research in Atlantic Canada, and to identify gaps.MethodsEleven databases were searched using English-language keywords that signify Indigeneity, geographic regions, health, and Indigenous communities in Atlantic Canada between 2001 and May 2020. All references were reviewed independently by two reviewers. Of the 9056 articles identified, 211 articles were retained for inclusion. Data were extracted using a collaboratively developed data charting form.ResultsIndigenous health research in Atlantic Canada has increased over time, covering a diverse range of health topics. The main areas of research included climate change, child and youth health, and food and water security, with the majority of research deriving from Newfoundland and Labrador. Rates of reported community engagement remain relatively low and steady between 2001 and 2020, however there was an increase in researchers seeking Indigenous ethics approvals for such engagement.ConclusionsThis scoping review synthesizes 20 years of Indigenous health research in Atlantic Canada. The results indicate that although there are increases in Indigenous ethics approvals, there is more work needed to ensure that Indigenous Peoples lead, design, and benefit from research conducted in their homelands.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Bowen Chung;Loretta Jones;Ma;Elizabeth L. Dixon;J. Miranda;Kenneth P. Wells
通讯作者: Bowen Chung;Loretta Jones;Ma;Elizabeth L. Dixon;J. Miranda;Kenneth P. Wells