Electricity demand in the Chinese urban household-sector
Electricity demand in the Chinese urban household-sector
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DOI：
10.1016/j.apenergy.2007.05.008
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发表时间：
2008-12
期刊：
影响因子：
11.2
通讯作者：
A. Murata;Yasuhiko Kondou;H. Mu;Weisheng Zhou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Murata;Yasuhiko Kondou;H. Mu;Weisheng Zhou
本文介绍了中国城市家庭部门目前用电量和未来用电量的估算结果。结论是来自最近在中国13个城市进行的问卷调查获得的数据分析。考虑到目标地区的气候条件和终端电器的拥有情况，对中国城市家庭各种用途的用电量进行了评估。通过提高终端照明设备、室内空调、冰箱和电视机的效率，估计未来可以节省多少电力。研究表明，通过提高这些终端设备的效率，到2020年可以实现约28%的减排。
This paper presents the results of estimating how much electricity is currently used and would be used in future in China’s urban household-sector. Conclusions are derived from an analysis of data obtained from a questionnaire survey recently conducted in 13 cities in China. Electricity used for various purposes in China’s urban-households is evaluated, considering climate conditions specific to the target regions and the possession of end-use appliances. How much electricity could be saved in the future by improving the efficiency of end-use lighting equipment, room air-conditioners, refrigerators, and TV sets is estimated. It is demonstrated that about 28% reduction could be achieved in the year of 2020 by means of improving the efficiency of these end-use appliances.