ORAL IMMUNIZATION WITH A RECOMBINANT BACTERIAL-ANTIGEN PRODUCED IN TRANSGENIC PLANTS
ORAL IMMUNIZATION WITH A RECOMBINANT BACTERIAL-ANTIGEN PRODUCED IN TRANSGENIC PLANTS
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DOI:
10.1126/science.7732379
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发表时间:
1995-05-05
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
ARNTZEN, CJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
HAQ, TA;MASON, HS;ARNTZEN, CJ
The binding subunit of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin (LT-B) is a highly active oral immunogen. Transgenic tobacco and potato plants were made with the use of genes encoding LT-B or an LT-B fusion protein with a microsomal retention sequence. The plants expressed the foreign peptides, both of which formed oligomers that bound the natural ligand. Mice immunized by gavage produced serum and gut mucosal anti-LT-B immunoglobulins that neutralized the enterotoxin in cell protection assays. Feeding mice fresh transgenic potato tubers also caused oral immunization.