[Arthrodesis of the ankle joint].
[Arthrodesis of the ankle joint].
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DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-68448-7_39
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发表时间：
1996-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Bauer;L. Kinzl
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Bauer;L. Kinzl
踝关节损伤的患者中有很高比例的患者会出现继发性关节炎、负重时不适和行走困难，尽管大多数手术重建程序都很严格。这些情况大大降低了患者的活动性和工作能力，部分原因是由于损伤的严重性，但偶尔也是由于不满意的外科手术未能恢复碎片的解剖位置。除创伤后骨关节炎外，踝关节感染、先天性足畸形和位置不良、基本上与瘫痪相关的关节强直也构成关节融合术的适应症。
A high percentage of patients with ankle injuries experience secondary arthrosis, discomfort while weight bearing, and difficulty in walking despite most exacting surgical reconstruction procedures. These conditions, considerably reducing the patient’s mobility and ability to work, are partly due to the severity of the injury, but occasionally also due to unsatisfactory surgical procedures which fail to restore an anatomic position of the fragments. Besides post-traumatic osteoarthritis, infections of the ankle joint, congenital foot deformities, and unfavorably positioned, essentially ankylosed joints associated with paralysis constitute indications for arthrodesis.