BIOCHEMICAL AND SEROLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF HAEMOPHILUS-PLEUROPNEUMONIAE (MATTHEWS AND PATTISON 1961) SHOPE 1964 AND PROPOSAL OF A NEOTYPE STRAIN
BIOCHEMICAL AND SEROLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF HAEMOPHILUS-PLEUROPNEUMONIAE (MATTHEWS AND PATTISON 1961) SHOPE 1964 AND PROPOSAL OF A NEOTYPE STRAIN
复制标题
DOI：
10.1099/00207713-28-1-20
复制
发表时间：
1978-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
BIBERSTEIN, EL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KILIAN, M;NICOLET, J;BIBERSTEIN, EL
本研究的目的是解决猪源血友病的分类问题，迄今为止被分类为副溶血性嗜血杆菌Pittman 1953或胸膜肺炎嗜血杆菌Shope 1964。对47株主要来自不同地理来源的猪肺炎病灶的嗜血杆菌进行了生化和血清学检测。所有菌株均为V依赖性和脲酶阳性，多数为-溶血。作为比较，9 .beta。检测从人身上分离的溶血菌株和v依赖菌株。根据猪菌株的生化特性、溶血活性和DNA碱基组成将其分为2个不同的类群。两组猪的微生物都从。人类起源的溶血菌株，以前被命名为副溶血嗜血杆菌，具有大量生化和培养特征，不应与这些分类。根据拟议名称的优先顺序规则，胸膜肺炎嗜血杆菌中主要猪微生物群的正确名称（Matthews和Pattison 1961） Shope 1964。对该物种进行了详细描述，并提出了一种新型菌株（Shope 4074）。猪菌株的少数群体可能值得特别承认，但关于这一问题的建议推迟，等待进一步的研究。
The aim of the present study was to solve the taxonomic problems of haemophili of porcine origin hitherto classified as H. parahaemolyticus Pittman 1953 or H. pleuropneumoniae Shope 1964. Forty-seven Haemophilus strains isolated mainly from pneumonic lesions in pigs and of different geographic origin were subjected to biochemical and serological examinations. All strains were V dependent and urease positive, and the majority were .beta.-hemolytic. For comparison 9 .beta.-hemolytic and V-dependent strains isolaed from humans were examined. The porcine strains were divisible into 2 distinct groups on the basis of their biochemical characteristics, hemolytic activity and DNA base composition. Both groups of porcine organisms were seprated from the .beta.-hemolytic strains of human origin, previously named H. parahaemolyticus, by a significant number of biochemical and cultural characteristics and should not be classified with these. Following the rule of priority of proposed names, the correct name for the major group of porcine organisms in H. pleuropneumoniae (Matthews and Pattison 1961) Shope 1964. The species is described in detail and a neotype strain (Shope 4074) is proposed. The minor group of porcine strains possibly deserves specific recognition, but a recommendation with regard to this matter is deferred pending further studies.