Synthesis and characterization of bacterial cellulose sulfates using a SO3/pyridine complex in DMAc/LiC1
Synthesis and characterization of bacterial cellulose sulfates using a SO3/pyridine complex in DMAc/LiC1
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使用 SO3/吡啶复合物在 DMAc/LiC1 中合成和表征细菌纤维素硫酸盐
DOI:
10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.09.068
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发表时间:
2014-01-30
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Qin, Jinming
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qin, Ziyu;Ji, Li;Qin, Jinming
Various sodium bacterial cellulose sulfates (SBCS) were prepared via the homogeneous sulfation of bacterial cellulose (BC) with a SO3/pyridine (Py) complex in a dimethyl acetamide/lithium chloride solution. The SBCSs were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, elemental analyses, and thermal gravimetric analyses. A variety of conditions (including various amounts of SO3/Py, temperatures, and reaction times) were utilized to obtain SBCSs with DS values that ranged from 0.10 to 1.50. The XRD profiles indicated that the SBCSs had a cellulose II analog polymorphous structure. The differences between BC and microcrystalline cellulose (MC) were studied in their respective reactions. BC is more reactive than MC in both the sulfation and depolymerization processes. The order of reactivity for C OH is C6 > C2 > C3 for both BC and MC. Cellulose sulfates with DS values >0.31 were soluble in deionized water. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.