Phospholipase A Activation Following Extracorporeal Circulation and its Blockade by Procaine

Phospholipase A Activation Following Extracorporeal Circulation and its Blockade by Procaine
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体外循环后磷脂酶 A 的激活及其被普鲁卡因的阻断

DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
The thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Rüstow
B. Rüstow
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Olthoff;D. Kunze;B. Rüstow

文献摘要

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本文报道了体外循环手术中血浆磷脂酶A活性的变化。在肝素应用后初始增加后,持续升高直至灌注结束,并在灌注结束和鱼精蛋白应用后30分钟降低至正常值。脯氨酸适用于抑制磷脂酶A活性的增加。按照在体外测定的有效剂量为1 mmol/ml,相应的浓度达到了1.5-2 mg/kg/min的输注速率。在第二个系列的调查中,一个显着较小的磷脂酶A的激活过程中的灌注是通过添加普鲁卡因检测。
The phospholipase A activity of human plasma was investigated in the course of operations with the aid of extracorporeal circulation. After an initial increase following heparin application, there is a continuous rise up to the end of perfusion and a decrease to normal values 30 minutes after the end of perfusion and the application of protamine. Procaine is suitable for the inhibition of the increased phospholipase A activity. In accordance with in vitro determinations of an effective dose of 1 mmol/ml, corresponding concentrations were attained with an infusion rate of 1.5-2 mg/kg/min. In a second series of investigations, a significantly smaller phospholipase A activation in the course of perfusion was detectable through the addition of procaine.