Short-term forgetting: Comparisons between patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type, depressed, and normal elderly.

Short-term forgetting: Comparisons between patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type, depressed, and normal elderly.
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短期遗忘:阿尔茨海默型痴呆患者、抑郁症患者和正常老年人之间的比较。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
V. Inman
V. Inman
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. E. Dannenbaum;S. R. Parkinson;V. Inman

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摘要在先前对阿尔茨海默型痴呆(DAT)患者和正常老年人的研究中,按保留间隔分组被解释为DAT患者遗忘速度更快的证据(Corkin,1982;Moms,1986)。然而,按保留间隔分组的交互作用可以反映不同的登记或不同的遗忘率和上限效应,在以前的研究中,正常老年人的表现排除了明确的解释。在目前的研究中,对患有DAT的患者、抑郁症患者和正常老年人进行了Brown-Peterson任务中的测试,其中包含0个和3个插入式干扰项。为了区分对记录和健忘率的解释,研究人员通过测试Brown-Peterson任务中每个个体的即时记忆序列,将不同群体的即时回忆差异等同于即时记忆的较高广度。记忆广度被发现在所有三组之间都不同(正常组、抑郁组和DAT组)。
Abstract Group by retention interval interactions in previous studies of patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) and normal elderly have been interpreted as evidence for more rapid rates of forgetting by DAT patients (Corkin, 1982; Moms, 1986). Group by retention interval interactions, however, can reflect either differential registration or differential forgetting rates and ceiling effects in the performances of normal elderly in the previous studies preclude definitive interpretation. In the present study groups of patients with DAT, depressed, and normal elderly were tested in a Brown-Peterson task with zero and three interpolated distractor items. To tease apart the interpretations of registration and rate of forgetting, groups were equated for immediate recall differences by testing each individual in the Brown-Peterson task with to-be-remembered sequences equal to higher span of immediate memory. Memory spans were found to differ between all three groups (Normal > Depressed > DAT patients...
抑郁性假性痴呆:建议的诊断概况。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1983
影响因子: 10.6
作者:
Grunhaus,L;Dilsaver,S;Greden,JF;Carroll,BJ
通讯作者: Carroll,BJ