Prevalence of diabetes in patients with schizophrenia in Taiwan: A population-based National Health Insurance study

Prevalence of diabetes in patients with schizophrenia in Taiwan: A population-based National Health Insurance study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.schres.2009.04.003
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Chou, Pesus
Chou, Pesus
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chien, I-Chia;Hsu, Jer-Hwa;Chou, Pesus

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目的:调查台湾地区精神分裂症患者中糖尿病的患病率及相关因素。方法:国家卫生研究院提供了100万随机研究对象的数据库。2005年,我们随机抽取了764,427名年龄在18岁及以上的受试者。结果:精神分裂症患者的糖尿病患病率高于普通人群(7.90%vs.5.57%,优势比(OR)1.81;95%可信区间[CI]1.61-2.03)。与一般人群相比,精神分裂症患者的糖尿病患病率在所有年龄组中均较高,但70岁或以上年龄组除外;女性患者中糖尿病患病率(10.30%对5.42%,P
Objective: We conducted this study to investigate the prevalence and correlates of diabetes in patients with schizophrenia in Taiwan.Methods: The National Health Research Institute provided a database of 1,000,000 random subjects for study. We obtained a random sample aged 18 years and over of 766,427 subjects in 2005. Those study subjects who had at least one service claim during this year for either ambulatory or inpatient care, with a primary diagnosis of schizophrenia or with a prescription for treatment of diabetes, were identified.Results: The prevalence of diabetes in patients with schizophrenia was higher than in the general population (7.90% vs. 5.57%, odds ratio [OR], 1.81; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.61-2.03). Compared with the general population, patients with schizophrenia revealed a higher prevalence of diabetes in all age groups, except age 70 or more years; among females (10.30% vs. 5.42%, p