Potential Uses of Hemoglobin-based Oxygen Carriers in Critical Care Medicine

Potential Uses of Hemoglobin-based Oxygen Carriers in Critical Care Medicine
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ccc.2008.12.011
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发表时间:
2009-04-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Vincent, Jean-Louis
Vincent, Jean-Louis
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Creteur, Jacques;Vincent, Jean-Louis

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血红蛋白氧载体(HBOCs)最初是为了提供输血的替代品而开发的。随着认识到血红蛋白溶液不仅是红细胞替代品,而且还具有许多额外的特性,包括与其抗氧化剂和一氧化氮清除作用相关的血液动力学效应,更广泛的“血红蛋白治疗”概念诞生了。对氧转运和微循环的有希望的作用需要得到证实,人们迫切期待着更新的第二代HBOCs的研究结果。与此同时,在HBOC广泛用于ICU、急诊室或院前环境之前,需要仔细评估可能的不良反应。
Hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) were initially developed to provide an alternative to blood transfusion. With the realization that hemoglobin solutions not only are red blood cell substitutes but also have a number of additional properties, including hemodynamic effects related to their oncotic and nitric oxide-scavenging effects, the broader concept of "hemoglobin therapeutics" was born. Promising effects on oxygen transport and the microcirculation need to be confirmed, and the results of studies with newer, second-generation HBOCs are eagerly awaited. In the meantime, possible adverse effects need to be carefully evaluated before HBOCs can be widely used in the ICU, emergency room, or prehospital setting.