Growth differentiation factor 15 predicts advanced fibrosis in biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Growth differentiation factor 15 predicts advanced fibrosis in biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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生长分化因子15预测经活检证实的非酒精性脂肪性肝病的晚期纤维化

DOI:
10.1111/liv.13587
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发表时间:
2018-04-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Kim, Won
Kim, Won
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koo, Bo Kyung;Um, Sung Hee;Kim, Won

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背景与目的我们探讨了生长分化因子15(GDF 15)是否影响非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的组织学严重程度,与胰岛素抵抗无关。方法在一个经活检证实的NAFLD队列中,我们使用酶联免疫吸附测定法测定了血清GDF 15水平。平均年龄5314岁,男性52.1%,非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFL)72例,非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)78例,分别占65.3%和44.9%。NASH患者的GDF 15水平显著高于对照组(P=.010)或NAFL患者(P=.001)。与其他受试者相比,晚期纤维化受试者(F3)也显示出更高的GDF 15水平(F0-2; P
Background & AimsWe explored whether growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) affects the histological severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) independent of insulin resistance.MethodsIn a biopsy-proven NAFLD cohort, we measured serum GDF15 levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.ResultsAmong 190 subjects (mean age, 5314years; men, 52.1%), 72 (men, 65.3%) and 78 (men, 44.9%) were diagnosed with biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) respectively. GDF15 levels were significantly higher in NASH patients than in controls (P=.010) or NAFL patients (P=.001). Subjects with advanced fibrosis (F3) also showed higher GDF15 levels compared to the others (F0-2; P