Health appraisal models in multiple sclerosis.

Health appraisal models in multiple sclerosis.
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多发性硬化症的健康评估模型。

DOI:
10.1016/s0277-9536(98)00080-x
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Social science & medicine (1982)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stuifbergen,AK
Stuifbergen,AK
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roberts,G;Stuifbergen,AK

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本研究采用多组路径分析来检验残疾对不同年龄多发性硬化症(MS)患者自测健康的总体影响不同的假设。收集的数据(n=806)作为一个更大的研究的一部分,检查MS患者的生活质量被用来构建和比较三个年龄组的健康评估模型,18至45(n=347),46至60(n=339),和61至78(n=120)。结果表明,虽然相同的一般模型描述了每个年龄组的健康评估,残疾对自测健康的总影响是在老年人和中年组比在最年轻的组。此外,残疾的直接影响,而不是假设的间接影响,占群体差异。研究结果支持了这一领域的其他工作,表明年龄可能会缓和“客观”健康状况对自我评价健康的影响。通常令人惊讶的发现是这种效应的“转折点”-与其他研究相反,这些研究表明老年人可能与其他年龄的人不同,在MS患者的样本中,最年轻的群体与其他群体不同。这些结果进行了讨论,特别是MS和健康评估更普遍。
This study used multi-group path analysis to test the hypothesis that disability's total effect on self-rated health differs for different-aged persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Data (n=806) collected as part of a larger study examining quality of life for persons with MS were used to construct and compare models of health appraisal for three age groups, 18 to 45 (n=347), 46 to 60 (n=339), and 61 to 78 (n=120). The results suggest that while the same general model describes health appraisal in each age group, disability's total effect on self-rated health is less in the older and middle-aged groups than in the youngest group. Further, disability's direct effect, rather than the hypothesized indirect effects, accounts for the group differences. The findings support the other work in this area suggesting that age may moderate the effect of “objective” health status on self-rated health. The generally surprising finding was the “break point” for this effect — contrary to other research that suggests older persons may differ from other-aged individuals, in this sample of persons with MS, the youngest group differed from the others. These results are discussed in terms of MS specifically and health appraisal more generally.
轻度抑郁、认知功能障碍和对社会比较信息的兴趣
DOI: 10.1521/jscp.1990.9.3.289
发表时间: 1990
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Stephen R. Swallow;N. Kuiper
通讯作者: N. Kuiper
DOI: 10.1093/geronj/44.3.p61
发表时间: 1989-05-01
期刊: JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY
影响因子: --
作者:
LAWTON, MP;KLEBAN, MH;GLICKSMAN, A
通讯作者: GLICKSMAN, A
DOI: --
发表时间: 1975
期刊: Journal of Chronic Diseases
影响因子: --
作者:
Martin D. Hyman
通讯作者: Martin D. Hyman
自评健康状况是老年公共住房租户入院和疗养院安置的预测因素。
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.76.4.457
发表时间: 1986
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
M. Weinberger;J. Darnell;W. Tierney;B. L. Martz;S. L. Hiner;J. Barker;P. Neill
通讯作者: P. Neill
残疾指数、疾病的经济成本和社会保险:以多发性硬化症为例。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Supplementum
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Inman
通讯作者: R. Inman