In vitro killing of Candida albicans by fatty acids and monoglycerides

In vitro killing of Candida albicans by fatty acids and monoglycerides
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DOI:
10.1128/aac.45.11.3209-3212.2001
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发表时间:
2001-11-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Thormar, H
Thormar, H
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bergsson, G;Arnfinnsson, J;Thormar, H

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在短灭活时间内检测了白色念珠菌对几种脂肪酸及其1-单甘油酯的敏感性,并对己酸处理后的超薄切片进行了透射电镜观察。结果表明,癸酸是一种10碳饱和脂肪酸,对所有三种白色念珠菌的杀伤速度最快,效果最好,因为质膜被破坏或解体,导致细胞质紊乱和萎缩。月桂酸是一种12碳饱和脂肪酸,在较低浓度和较长孵育时间下活性最强。
The susceptibility of Candida albicans to several fatty acids and their 1-monoglycerides was tested with a short inactivation time, and ultrathin sections were studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) after treatment with capric acid. The results show that capric acid, a 10-carbon saturated fatty acid, causes the fastest and most effective killing of all three strains of C albicans tested, leaving the cytoplasm disorganized and shrunken because of a disrupted or disintegrated plasma membrane. Lauric acid, a 12-carbon saturated fatty acid, was the most active at lower concentrations and after a longer incubation time.