Sums and Rational Multiples of q-Automatic Sequences are q-Automatic

Sums and Rational Multiples of q-Automatic Sequences are q-Automatic
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q-自动序列的和和有理倍数是 q-自动

DOI:
10.1016/0304-3975(93)90202-5
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Theor. Comput. Sci.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Siegfried Lehr
Siegfried Lehr
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Siegfried Lehr

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Christol et al.(1980)证明,对于任何素数p,序列x=(x1,x2,...,)在集合{0,1,...,p− 1}上是p-自动的当且仅当形式幂级数x(t)=∑ k= 0∞ x <$k t k在特征为p的有限域K上的函数域K(t)上是代数的,其中^是{0,1,...,p− 1}转换为K。这意味着,在形式幂级数的域K [[t]]内,这些元素x(t)的和与积再次是p-自动的。在这篇文章中,我们证明了,如果t被一个整数r的倒数代替,那么相应的真实的数集合x(r-1)的自然展开式在加有理数和乘有理数下是封闭的。
Abstract Christol et al.(1980) proved that, for any prime p, a sequence x=(x 1, x 2,…,) over the set {0, 1,…, p− 1} is p-automatic iff the formal power series x (t)=∑ k= 0∞ x ̂ k t k is algebraic over the function field K (t) over some finite field K of characteristic p, where^ is an injective mapping of {0, 1,…, p− 1} into K. This implies that, within the field K [[t]] of formal power series, sums and products of such elements x (t) are again p-automatic. In this article it is proved that, if t is replaced by the reciprocal of an integer r⩾ 2, a natural expansion of the corresponding set of real numbers x (r− 1) is closed under addition and under multiplication by rationals.